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“I had a normal childhood. I never wanted a different one”.
– Brandon Lee
Brandon Bruce Lee made his way into the world
on February 1, 1965, in Oakland, California. He was the first and
only son of Linda Emery (an American of Swedish descent) and the
legendary martial artist Bruce Lee.
Weighing in at a healthy eight pounds and eleven ounces,
Brandon was off to a good start. Brandon’s father Bruce although
born in the United States in 1940, lived from age 3 months in the
British Colony of Hong Kong. In 1959, at age 18 he left to live with
family friends in the U.S, finally settling in Seattle, Washington,
where he met Brandon’s mother, Linda in 1963.
The happy occasion of Brandon’s birth was marred by the sudden death
of Bruce’s father Li Hoi Cheun only five days. Shortly after Bruce
was asked to test for TV producer William Dozier. The test paved the
way for Bruce to be chosen to co-star in a new action drama that was
based on the comic book ‘The Green Hornet’. Although busy trying to
build a career in Hollywood for himself, Bruce took great pride in
his new role as father.
Brandon’s childhood could hardly be compared by most. His father
Bruce (born in the U.S but had migrated from Hong Kong in 1959) was
a uniquely committed martial artist who founded his own martial art,
Jeet Kune Do in 1966.
He was eager to share this new art with his toddler son, who took to
it like a duck to water.
Brandon’s Mother Linda, commented that, "Brandon was a challenging
kid to raise because he was always challenging the norm.” As a
child he was not afraid of trying new things, as he wanted to
experience all he could (not unlike how he was as an adult). As an
adult he developed the reputation among his circle of friends of
somebody that was a seeker.
Brandon described his childhood as “normal”, despite the
unusual experiences that he occurred that his classmates could
hardly relate to. Having older men yelling and screaming in the
backyard was considered normal to Brandon, however, it was not
always considered normal outside of his family’s walls. This proved
to be the case when Brandon would bring his playmates home from his
class. As soon as they would observe Brandon's father and his
friends sparring and performing numerous drills, they would run
screaming from the house. For Brandon, his friend’s reactions must
have been very confusing.
In 1967, the TV series that Bruce was staring in as Kato, The Green
hornet was cancelled. The event left Bruce Lee’s Hollywood career to
take a dramatic stop. Bruce began giving Gung Fu lessons to
celebrity clients, but he remained frustrated at the level of racism
in Hollywood, that prevented him from perusing more mainstream
Hollywood roles. In 1970, while trying to arrange a visa for his
mother to come to the United States, the older Lee took Brandon to
Hong Kong. Brandon later recalled the "smell of Hong Kong" was his
first impression of the city. In Hong Kong, Bruce found out that the
Green Hornet show had been renamed the Kato show, and he was indeed
a hero in his hometown. Taking advantage of whatever opportunities
he could, Bruce was invited to appear on a talk show, with Brandon
in tow, they performed a father and son marvel. Bruce showed off his
JKD skills on Hong Kong television, as did 5-year-old Brandon, who
demonstrated that he was very much like his father by kicking and
then breaking a board. As an adult, Brandon recalled the experience,
joking that “ Here I was Bruce Lee’s son and you on TV to break a
board. What if I didn’t break the board? Can you imagine?”
Brandon did break the board and the appearance
caught the eye of Hong Kong producer Raymond Chow, who signed Bruce
to a film contract with his company Golden Harvest Pictures. Soon
after Bruce relocated the Family (Brandon’s younger sister, Shannon
was born April 19, 1969), from Los Angeles to Hong Kong, where
Brandon started to attend La Salle College, a Chinese catholic boy
school, which his father Bruce had attended as a child. He had to
wear a uniform, and was required to learn to speak and write in
Chinese. For such an adventurous child, the discipline standards of
a Catholic boys school would have been an eye-opener to say the
least. As his father's career started to soar, he began having
trouble at school because of Bruce's celebrity status in Hong Kong.
Bruce career became so high profile that Brandon and his younger
sister, Shannon had to be escorted to school of a morning, because
of fears that they might be kidnapped. Brandon later recalled the
kind of crowds that used to await him and his sister as they were
driven to school saying that," they would often have to push people
out of the way so they could open the gate to get the car out of the
driveway."
Brandon also would visit his father on the sets of his films, which
he later described as “Magic”. It
was around the time his father’s career was rising in Hong Kong that
Brandon developed a keen interest in performing, acting and movie
making in particular. Armed with the family’s SUPER 8 camera,
Brandon with the aid of his sister and some childhood friends,
Brandon created little films and plays that they would often perform
for family members. As an adult, Brandon recalled that while the
films were hardly what one would consider “great art”, they were his
first attempts at film acting that usually were comprised of brief
storylines such as that of a lover handing a girl a rose.
Children mirror what they see, so the progression for Brandon
to explore the “actor” in him at an early age was very natural.
However, there were challenges for the young boy, one being that his
father’s “star” status in Hong Kong also brought certain luxuries
with it. As an adult, Brandon described this time in retrospect as a
“testing” time in his childhood, and one particular incident
involving a conversation with a brother (teaching priest) at La
Salle College, where the young 8 year old announced that he could do
what he wanted that his father was “more famous than Jesus Christ”.
It was no great shock that this remark was not well received at a
Catholic school, and the result was disciplinary action. Despite the
difficulties with understanding what stardom exactly meant at his
age, Brandon also observed the kind of negative aspects it could
have on a person’s physical capabilities, saying in 1991 that one
night he had stayed up late to wait for his father, who was working
late at the studio, when he came home he was physically drained.
Brandon kept hold of that memory and as he grew into his own film
career it served as an important lesson of what potentially actors
sacrifice for their art.
While Brandon observed some of the pitfalls of being the son of a
famous actor, it never affected how he felt about his father.
Shortly before Bruce Lee’s death in1973, Brandon wrote in a letter
that, “Bruce Lee is my hero”. Bruce was equally proud of his young
son and expressed to journalists that Brandon “takes after me. He is
full of energy and does not sit still for a moment”. The tight bond
that was Bruce and Brandon shared would be challenged by the sudden
death of Bruce Lee on July 20, 1973. Brandon was just 8 years old.
The “sorta” fairytale that Brandon lived as a young boy was about to
enter a new direction, one that would prove to be the source of his
life wound – the death of his hero and father, Bruce Lee.
Like most children who lose a parent at a young and
impressionable age, the experience changed Brandon’s world forever,
his mother, Linda Lee Cadwell saying that, “to explain to this child
that the hero of his life was no longer coming home was
incomprehensible to him”.
The sudden and unexpected death of Bruce Lee at 32, who was
still as invincible to his son would be the beginning of a long
journey Brandon would endure within his soul, trying to come to
terms with not only losing his role model, but of one who became
more famous in death than he was in life to the world.
Brandon and his sister, Shannon were blessed with the
strength and good instincts of their mother, Linda Lee, who at only
28 was a widow of two young children, and in change of a martial art
legacy much bigger than they could ever imagined. Bruce’s death was
immediately the darling of the tabloid media with headlines in Hong
Kong taking on epic strength, filled with outrageous rumors. Linda
took her children on the first plane out to Hong Kong and back to
the calming environment of Seattle, Washington.
After his father's very public funeral in Hong Kong, and a more
private one in Seattle, Washington, Brandon's mother Linda settled
the family in Los Angeles in 1974, later describing the move from
Seattle of “not being able to go back”. The dramatic rise of Bruce
Lee to iconic status in the U.S.A made it virtually impossible for
Brandon and Shannon to have completely normal lives, but Linda was
determined to make it as normal as possible.
While Brandon grew up mainly in Los Angeles, he did not grow
up in the scene of “Hollywood”, and avoided nearly all of the
trappings that many children of celebrities faced.
The peaceful environment of the South Bay area of Rolling
Hills provided the Lees with a new life, and a new kind of normal
for the growing Lee children. It was in Los Angeles where the 9 year
old had to adjust to his now very different life and his new role as
head of the family. The
natural friendly and extroverted Brandon became more introspective
and distant. Brandon’s mother tried to open up dialogue with her
children to discuss the passing of their father, with the 4 year
old, Shannon not quite understanding what dead meant, and the 8 year
old brooding, Brandon refusing to speak about his father. Linda Lee
started to realize that the pain of his father’s death was not about
to get easier by trying to force Brandon to speak about his father,
instead she left Brandon to grieve in his own way and not push the
issue anymore.
Not long after settling back into Los Angeles life, Linda Lee
enrolled Brandon in a martial arts school, the IMB Academy. The IMB
academy, located in Torrance, California which at that time run by
Bruce Lee's students, Dan Inosanto and Richard Bustillo. The
experience of picking up his martial arts training with his father’s
students was not an easy one to adjust to for the young Lee. Brandon
was still coming to terms with his own grief, and the many photos
that graced the academy were too much for him and he ran crying from
the class. It was also at the academy that the 9-year-old Brandon
would first met the 18-year-old Jeff Imada, who would became one of
his best friends and his primary training partner as an adult. Imada
was a newly made junior instructor and would help teach the
children's class. Imada would go on to much success as a stunt
coordinator in Hollywood, and would later work on all of Brandon's
American feature films. Brandon eventually drifted from the martial
arts, turning his back on the only tie he had to his father's chief
discipline and life’s passion.
However, Brandon was never one to shy from action and throughout his
childhood he was active in all sports, including baseball, soccer
and table tennis. As he grew older, his natural talent in comedy
begun to emerge. He was a great comedian, who was blessed with a
wonderful sense of humor. This humor began to be expressed in
practical jokes. In the fourth Grade, he taped a sound effect of a
monster from TV, and then during a class presentation of one of his
fellow students, he left a tape recorder in the class closet, and
left the first 10 minutes blank, so the noises progressively got
louder. While one of the students was making a speech, the sonic
volume increased. The class was in laughter at the marvel of the
joke and the teacher in amazement, but Brandon was sent to the
principal’s office. Such activities became frequent throughout his
teenage years. As an adult Brandon adored playing elaborate
practical jokes on his friends, often going to extraordinary lengths
to make his jokes achieve legendary status.
The exploration of his self through comedic acts during his
childhood provide some solace away from his father’s shadow, and
allowed Brandon to attract friends on his own terms. Still, there
were challenges, especially since Brandon often felt his first name
was overlooked for the comma of “Bruce Lee’s son”.
The older Brandon got, the more he struggled with the shadow of
Bruce lee. He was constantly being challenged at school in the
playground. Brandon later referred to this period of his life as the
“ gunslinger syndrome”. Childhood it is said often can feel like the
cruelest place on earth, and this was surely the case for young
Brandon Lee. As an adult, Brandon recalled how easy it was for
someone to provoke a fight with him, “Frankly all someone had to say
was ‘Your Bruce Lee's son, well your father was a wimp', I don't
consider getting into fights particularly admirable. I think it's
the natural responsibility of an involved martial artist to avoid a
confrontation. Within the last few years I have taken great pains to
that unless someone physically threatens me”. It was often his lack
of self- restraint that got him kicked out of several high schools
for insubordination.
In his senior year, while he was attending an exclusive private
school, The Chadwick School, located in Palos Verdes Peninsula
section of Los Angeles, he was elected student body president, but
his ideas for the private school did not fit in well with the strict
environment of the administration. He started to display disrespect,
even antagonism for teachers and three months shy of graduating he
was asked to leave the school, he later saying, "
The little piece of paper they gave me said I had a bad attitude
toward the educational process and was a poisonous influence on the
minds of my fellow students.''
Brandon received his GED, from a nearly High school.
His erratic nature during his teenage years was not confined to his
school. As a teenager he had erected a tree house in the backyard
and one night decided to liberate a car. After realizing that he was
being followed by the LAPD patrol car, he decided to “ride it out”,
as he later recalled and drove it home to his mother’s house. He
then casually walked into the house. The following patrol officer
woke his sleeping mother. No charges were filed, but she ordered
Brandon to destroy his tree house as punishment.
Brandon was trying hard to find his own identity and tearing down
the 'Bruce Lee's' son image any way he could.
Brandon was eager to be free of the constraints of parental and
worldly expectations. In the summer of 1982, the then 17-year-old
decided to spend his summer hitchhiking around the western United
States. As avid fan of the infamous road trip book, 'On
The Road', Brandon later described the adventures and stories he
received from the older men and women, who would pick him up as he
made his way traveling. Brandon would have a lifelong fascination
with road trips and loved getting the wind in his hair. Freedom,
some people felt, should of been his middle name.
Brandon’s practical joking manner became more elborate as he aged.
In 1983, when he was 18, Brandon went to the DMV and posed as a
driving instructor. He managed to convince a 16-year-old girl that
he was her instructor. He commented later that it was his last joke
that potentially could have gotten him arrested, " I figured this
was the last time I'd be able to get away with anything serious -
like committing a felony, such as impersonating an officer." Brandon
joked in his later years that one day the girl was going to go to
the films and realize he was the “dumb jerk who made me take my test
twice”. Despite his need to perform humorous acts, if only for his
personal enjoyable, he did start to develop some maturity and
knowing when not to push things too far.
After he received his GED he had not wanted to go to college, but
family friend Andre Morgan convinced him otherwise. Brandon moved to
the east coast city of Boston to attend the arts orientated
university Emerson College. At Emerson, he majored in Theatre
Studies, but the academic life was one not for him, stating in 1992,
that he
“never had any intention of graduating,''
and he soon left. Brandon was still struggling with not only being
Bruce lee's son, and accepting other people's perception of him, but
was desperate for people to see that he was serious about acting.
After a year in Boston, he moved to New York City to take acting
lessons under the tuition of Eric Morris, and
later forming a theatre group
in Los Angeles, The American New Theatre with Morris, screenwriter
John Lee Hancock, Bill Allen, and another actor George Davis. While
still in NYC he preformed repertory plays such as Fool for love,
Cowboy Nam, and Into the fire, as well as one man plays
like Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintainence. He also Played
‘Ged’, in an Equity Waver House production of
Zoo
Story.
To support himself like many struggling actors he worked as a
waiter. In addition to Eric Morris classes, he attended the Lee
Strasburg Acting Academy. At the time of his death in 1993, he was
still actively involved in acting classes, studying under Lynette
Katselas in Los Angeles, and had a regular theatre group called
Illegal Aliens, with who he frequently preformed plays with. It was
Brandon's hope that after he was more established, he
could financially support the group, so they could perform more
often in their own theatre space. To Brandon, it was more important
to continue to act in whatever fashion, and to support others in his
field with theatre groups, instead of going for the big bucks and
buying a bigger home, stating ' if it means not having the largest
mobile home or whatever, then that's fine.'
In 1985, while back in L.A, working as a office boy for Ruddy/Morgan
productions, he was introduced to casting director Lyn Stalmaster,
who was looking for a young actor to play a bit part in
Cannonball 3. Brandon looking for a chance to gain his SAG union
card and to get out of the mundanely of office life, he went along
to the casting call. He did not get the part, but he was asked to
read for the part in a tele-movie that Stalmaster was casting. The
project was Kung Fu: The movie. At first Brandon didn't want to do the part, he
had worked hard at acting, and did not want to be pigeon holed into
doing Kung Fu films, because of his father. He was intensely proud
of his father, but still unable to come to terms with the shadow and
impact of his father's legend. Brandon sought some solace in his
mother's advice, who told him that doors may open to him, but it was
up to him to get behind that door to prove to others what he is made
of. He decided to take the role but promised himself that he would
not ride on his father’s coat tails.
Brandon makes his debut....
Brandon knew comparisons would be made between him and his father,
but he also knew that he had the opportunity to make a name for
himself, and had to take it. On Brandon's 21st Birthday, he made his
Debut in ‘Kung Fu: The Movie’
co-staring with David Carradine, who stared in the original TV
series. The original series was in fact partly created by his father
Bruce under the title of ‘ The Warrior’. Bruce was later denied the
lead role because it was feared 1960's American audiences could not
relate to an Asian actor in the lead role.
Brandon was not entirely comfortable with performing martial arts on
screen, but still was able to shine in such a stereotypical role.
With the help of martial arts guru, Mike Vendrell, he was able to
look like he never had had a break in his martial arts training.
After filming, Brandon took up more regular training with Vendrell
for several years, before he decided to go back to Dan Inosanto and
train more specifically in his father’s arts, plus all Inosanto had
to offer. Brandon followed the Kung Fu: The Movie role with a
leading role in a Hong Kong production ‘Legacy of Rage’. After which
he returned to L.A to film a pilot of ‘Kung Fu: The next
Generation’, but the show was not picked up. Brandon was very
disappointed that the pilot was not picked up, and was starting to
realize how difficult the Hollywood game was. He then stared in an
episode of O'Hara in 1988, playing his first and only bad guy role,
staring along side Jeff Imada (who played one of Brandon's
henchmen).
In the summer
of 1988, he went to South Africa to star in an English-German
production called ‘Laser
Mission’. Brandon now was becoming increasing frustrated at his
lack of opportunities in the U.S. The experience filming
Laser Mission was not a good one, though the role would best be
described as a B-grade attempt at a James Bond thriller, and he did
get the chance to practice his comic timing, and diversity within an
action setting. Later, when he began working steadily in Hollywood
films he refused to discuss
Laser Mission.
Time
for a change...
By 1989 times were tough for Brandon. He was in professional abyss,
surviving just barely. His life both professional and personal had
come to a crossroads, and so he decided something had to change.
Pondering over the unpaid bills, and how his film career had not
really gone as planned. He made the bold decision to go back to
where it all started. Instead of running away from his heritage, he
was going to embrace it. He returned to the instructorship of Dan
Inosanto, his father chief student. Brandon started to train several
times a week at the world famous Inosanto Academy (which Inosanto
set up after he left the IMB academy) located in the Los Angeles
area of Marina Del Rey. At first, Inosanto was unsure at how his
other students would react to the news of Brandon training at the
academy saying, "I was Afraid that some of my students might take it
easy on him because of his father ,however, he turned out just
beautiful." In fact Brandon's parentage was hardly even
an issue. His appearance at the academy was very low key. Brandon
embrace not only training in his father's art of JKD, but he also
wanted to learn anything he possibly could from a wide variety of
other martial arts. He attended seminars given by the academy, and
in 1990 he took and passed his Muay Thai test for level one
instructorship, which was an extremely difficult test to pass.
Brandon Became only one out of 16 people certified that year under
the Thai kick boxing master, Chai Sirisute.
His commitment to his training paid off when a burglar broke into
Brandon's house in Echo Park in late 1990.
Brandon's martial artist’s instinct set in. The burglar in question
not only did not escape, but Brandon managed to break several limbs
of the burglars. After the burglar got out of the hospital he was
sentenced to 2 years in Jail for breaking and entering. The story of
the burglar became legendary, with Brandon bragging about the
successful fight for several years.
Brandon had also reached new heights in his confidence towards
himself and his own martial arts abilities. He began to take an
interest in how fight scenes worked. He studied his father's films
and those of Jackie Chan and Sammo Hung, as well as other Hong Kong
films and martial artists. He broke the scene down to see what
fights worked. Setting his mind on future roles he took his video
camera down to the Academy and filmed how people moved naturally. It
was his hope to portray more realistic fights on screen. Brandon's
friend Chad Stahelski, who frequently trained with Brandon remembers
Brandon's drive, "He'd have this idea of martial arts, what was cool
and how to shoot it." Often Brandon asked his academy friends to
meet him at the Inosanto Academy of a Sunday, when it was closed to
film mock fight scenes. In preparation for Rapid Fire, Brandon
wanted to construct realistic fighting in a fantasy scenario. For
the first time in his young life, he was starting to finally being
making strides in martial arts on his own, away from the label of
being Bruce Lee’s son.
There had been a lot of changes in his life. 1990 served as the year
Brandon would meet the love of his life, Eliza “ Lisa” Hutton. The
perceived shy and reserved brunette impressed Brandon at their first
meeting. It soon became apparent that the couple were very much in
love. Eliza was action director Renny Harlin's Personal assistant.
Harlin and Brandon shared the same agent, David Goldman at the
William Morris Agency at the time. After Brandon met Eliza he told
his own manager/friend Jan Mc Cormack that he had found the woman he
wanted to spend the rest of his life with. The pair became
inseparable. Note: For more on
Brandon and Eliza
please visit our page on this aspect of his life.
In early 1991, Brandon won the supporting role in Showdown in Little
Tokyo (SILT). At the time Brandon had been working with Producer
Robert Lawrence on getting Rapid fire off the ground. He had been
active on the audition circuit when SILT fell in his lap. It became
his American feature film debut. After the completion of SILT,
Brandon started filming Rapid fire (Originally called "Moving
Target"). He was finally getting the chance to star in his own lead
role and he was ready for this. In preparation, Lee had enlisted the
help of a personal trainer to tone his body and make him look right
for the part of an athletic college student. He met Darryl Chan on
the set of SILT, where Chan was hired as a stuntman. On the first
day of shooting Lee had approached Chan and told him that he would
be the first person he would be killing on screen, Chan replied that
he was "honored” such a role. Brandon observed Chan around the set,
and quickly noticed how his biceps would not contract, assuming that
Chan was not contracting his muscles on purpose, in order to make
them look bigger, he finally got tired of staring at them, went
towards Chan and grabbed arms and blurted out "Jesus you cant be
holding them in that long". After that, Brandon and Darryl talked.
Brandon confided in Chan that he was searching for a good personal
trainer, and after the film wrapped, Chan gave Lee his card, Lee was
impressed that Chan was certified in sports medicine, after that the
two exchanged phone numbers and started training.
Between doing promotion for SILT, and getting ready for Rapid fire,
Brandon trained at Darryl's gym in what limited time they had. Six
days a week, he worked on his biceps, triceps, quads, and though at
times they were large gaps in between their sessions, Brandon did
achieve what he set out to do. If you watch SILT, and then Rapid
Fire, you will notice how much more toned Lee is in the latter.
Rapid Fire started filming in the summer of 1991. Its location was
mainly in Los Angeles, but also filmed a much difficult scene on the
Chicago train tracks. Brandon had worked long and hard in pre
production to not only look the part, but also to prove that he was
up to what acting the script called for. He worked closely with the
scriptwriter, Alan Mc Elroy to ensure that his character was one the
audience would sympathize with. With Jeff Imada as the stunt
coordinator for the film, Brandon had all round confidence in not
only his acting, but his martial arts abilities as well. The
experience arranging his own fight scenes was an enjoyable once, so
much so that Brandon later said that he would never do another
action film with him not arranging his own fight scenes. He felt
that this project was going to be a stepping-stone to a great start
in a long career. In addition to Jeff, Brandon hired his young
sister, Shannon to work as his assistant on the film. Shannon had
just graduated from her voice degree in New Orleans and enjoyed
watching her big brother at this important stage in his career.
Shannon later revealed she really loved the experience, but
commented that it was probably a good thing that she was related to
Brandon, as he joked that he wished that he could “call her up at
3am and ask her to bring a six pack down to set”. However, he felt
that he couldn't do that because she was his baby sister. During
Rapid Fire's filming Brandon learned about suffering for his art. In
a scene, he kicked against a much stronger padded door and broke
several bones in one of his feet. The accident caused him to take 1
month off production on bed rest.
After filming the film, Lee prepared himself for heavy promotion. He
was made more appealing after he signed to film deals with both
Carolco and 20-century Fox Studios. Lee was enjoying the spotlight.
Finally he was having his moment in the sun, and one that he had
worked so long and hard to obtain. In Interviews, there were always
the questions about Bruce, which Brandon tolerated. Brandon was very
polite at shifting the focus off negative aspects like his Father's
death on to more positive ones like his own career and his movie at
hand. Brandon understood that the public were interested in knowing
about Bruce's son. His charm and wit won over even the most cynical
journalist. He was living proof that sheer determination and natural
talent can accomplish and overcome any obstacle life may deal you.
Brandon lee was his own little American dream.
Enter the Crow...
It was the summer of 1992, when Brandon first read the Crow script.
After only reading half the script, he told his manager that, "you
just have to get me this part." Through his talent Agency William
Morris, Lee was introduced to producer Jeff Most and
executive producer Edward R Pressman. Several meetings later he was
given the part. Contary to
popular belief, no other actor was offered a deal. Lee was eager to
prove to critics and film producers that there was so much more to
him then just his surname. Brandon felt that he could finally bring
a deep sense of emotional maturity in his work, that would promise
to give him the opportunity to express his versatility as an actor,
much more than what he had up till then.
Brandon was on the promotional tour for Rapid Fire in Europe
in late 1992, where he discussed his new upcoming role in The
Crow, “ My next role is called ‘The Crow’. In it I
play a musician who is murdered and returns to avenge the murders. I
am looking forward to the role a lot”. The role promised Brandon the
opportunity to branch out of the limitations of straight martial
arts features, whilst
The story of two soul mates love being the power to bring justice in
the world help finally legalize things with him and his own soul
mate, Eliza. Whilst on the tour, Brandon proposed to his longtime
girlfriend, Eliza on a trip to Venice, Italy. After returning home
to the United States, Brandon, and Eliza threw a cocktail party for
their family and friends. They took this opportunity to announce
their engagement. At last, it seemed every dream of happiness was
coming true for Brandon.
Say goodbye to Hollywood…
In late January 1993, Brandon arrived in Wilmington, North Carolina
with Eliza by his side.
The principle photography began the day of his 28th birthday,
February 1st, 1993. Everyone on the set was enthusiastic watching
Lee as the painted face un-dead rocker, Eric Draven.
Brandon had done sufficient research into his character, though Eric
Draven was obviously fiction. He even packed himself with bags of
ice in order to prepare. This was in order to determine how his
character would walk, when he came back from the dead. Producers of
The Crow were furious with the actor because if this incident.
Brandon said in an interview before his death, that he got into
argument with one of the producers over his research techniques, but
was totally unapologetic for how he method acted.
It was not long into production when frequent on-set accidents
started to happen. First, a carpenter was badly burned in a set
fire, then a freak storm destroyed one the back lots. There were
rumors some crew had resorted to taking cocaine to deal with the
long hours required on set, but has never been supported by any kind
of factual evidence or statements. Brandon, ever the humanitarian,
became concerned with the safety of his and his co-stars, and even
put in a formal complaint via his Manager Jan McCormack, just days
before his death. He had told Jan that for was barely getting any
sleep, and that conditions on the set had become ' sub-human.' When
McCormack put in a complaint, the response from Bob Rosen was less
then helpful. Rosen said in no unspoken terms that the production
had to finish at all cost, and he did not care what it cost as long
as it was not money. Jan Mc Cormack's fired back at Rosen, not
knowing how poignant her words would later become, saying, " I don't
care about your damn movie Bob. You guys are killing Brandon down
there". Brandon's complaint was ignored and safety conditions did
not improve. Four days later Brandon was dead.
The weeks leading up until Brandon’s death were stressful indeed.
Brandon, himself started to suffer from chronic insomnia, and was by
all accounts counting the days until he was back home in California.
However, not even poor working condition was going to hamper his
happiness to finally marrying the love of his life, and the person
he credited for changing his life for the better - Eliza. He was
intensely excited about his upcoming marriage to Eliza, slated for
April 17th, 1993, and the event was his chief motivation to get the
film finished. His thoughts were constantly on his new role as
husband to Eliza, and boasted to any crew member or visitor to the
set how much he was in love with Eliza
He proudly would tell
journalists visiting the set of his next project, commenting to A
Magazine Editor, Jeff Yang when asked what his next role was, that
“It starts production April 17th, it's all been cast, and is going
to go on for about 50 years – I am getting married”.
His beloved fiancée, Eliza Hutton was on set for much of the
production, but returned to LA just days before his death, in order
to make the final preparations for their wedding in Mexico.
It happened one night…
March 30, 1993 started out like a normal day. Brandon woke up late
afternoon, he called his fiancée Eliza, and she advised him that her
wedding ring had finally arrived from the jewelers (it has been
custom designed and built). Brandon arrived on set at a little
before 8pm. Earlier that afternoon he had been happily chatting
about his wedding with the staff at the local gym he trained at most
days. After a light dinner, he called his mother from the set. They
chatted casually about his wedding, which was only less than three
weeks away. He told his mother of his relief that this was the last
night of all the action scenes. The rest of the week was to be
flashback scenes – relatively easy work.
The scene Brandon was shooting was his character’s death scene. A
few weeks before the scene began shooting it had been decided that
Eric Draven – Brandon’s character would be stabbed by the killers,
and then thrown out the window. Only hours before the shoot Director
Alex Proyas had decided that Draven would be shot as well. Once it
was decided how his character was to be killed, they worked out that
he should be carrying an object. A ‘Squib’, which is a small
explosive charge used with a small bag of blood, was placed instead
a bag his character would be carrying. When the squib is detonated,
it bleeds fake blood to make it look like the subject had been
actually shot. The squib was placed in a brown grocery bag not on
Brandon, as one would expect of such a production.
Brandon had worn a bullet- proof safety vest on one previous scene.
In it, he was shot close to 90 times, but on this night, the stunt
team determined that a vest would not be warranted. It was not
expected that the gun would be directed aimed at his body, which was
against safety regulation laws on film sets. There were more then
forty squibs in the bag that Brandon was carrying. The gun was not
to be pointed at the bag, just vaguely in the direction. It was felt
that Brandon was a safe distance from the gun, and vests were only
used when characters were shot at point blank. The gun expert, who
had oversaw the previous gun fights had finished his time on The
Crow. Much speculation has been made about the production crew
wanting to save a few bucks, but there is significant evidence that
points to the fact that originally Brandon's character was not to be
shot, only stabbed and thrown out a window. Later after all the
action film was winding down, Proyas decided that Brandon's
character should be shot also. Unknown to Proyas, but the prop team
(who were put in charge of maintaining and cleaning the weapon) had
not been doing their job, and had in fact made dummy bullets
themselves, to save money. The prop team failed to follow through
with standard gun safety routine of cleaning of the weapon after the
2nd unit crew had done dummy film shots.
Brandon was blissfully unaware that the fire arms expert had been
left go 10 days before. During rehearsal, Brandon had a thought, he
felt that his character should be wearing a walkman. His feelings
were that his character would not just walk into his apartment
knowing that someone was attacking his girlfriend, saying that if he
was in Eric’s position he would never walk straight into his house
if he heard such noises, stating the only way he would do that is if
he couldn’t hear what was going on. So,
it was decided that Brandon would now wearing a walkman and carrying
a grocery bag. Alex Proyas had decided that evening that Brandon’s
character would be shot. Actor Michael Massee, who was playing one
of the villains, had been randomly chosen to shoot Brandon’s
character, as the other actors playing the villains each had a
weapon specialty.
At a little past midnight on March 31st, Brandon walked through his
character’s wooden door, wearing a walkman and bopping to the music
completely unaware of what was about to happen.
Imada gave some basic
directions to Massee of where he should aim the gun (away from
Brandon’s left shoulder, towards the top of the wall), but in the
confusion, it all went wrong.
Brandon entered the room, when Michael Massee’s character
Funboy said a line and then pointed the prop gun at Brandon and
fired. Brandon fell, but not forward as
they previously planned and
practised. At this time, no one had suspected anything was wrong.
Some of the crew members thought Lee was joking around, as he had
previously done in other scenes by not moving.
Imada knew instinctively that
something was wrong, as not only did Brandon hand differently and
very hard on his back, but his movement was all wrong. Imada walked
over to Lee hoping he was playing a joke, but Brandon was not
joking, in fact he was barely conscious and was losing blood FAST.
On-set medic Clyde Baisey came over to Brandon, who it appeared to
be staring out into space, but was in fact unconscious, and was fast
slipping into a coma. At first, it was thought that because he fell
backwards near the doorway, that he had somehow hit his head, or
hurt his spine in some way. Because the wound was not a standard
shape of either a .44 caliber bullet or a blank, it was assumed that
someone else might of hit him, possibly even the spuib.
After tearing away some clothing, Baisey noticed as he was taking
his vitals how alarming low they were.
Brandon was now unconscious,
although his eyes were open. Within a few minutes Brandon did not
seem to have a pulse. It was difficult to determine where his injury
was coming from since the squibs had exploded fake blood all over
his stomach, together with the mess of what came out of the grocery
bag, it was a confusing scene all around. Baisey could not find any
evidence of a wound – the actual wound was no bigger then a quarter
coin it was later determined. Baisey fearing the worst shouted for
911 to be called. At this time, Brandon’s abdomen started to swell,
which indicated that he had internal bleeding. Michael Massee, the
actor who shot Brandon went into shock, and had to be consoled by
one of the crew. The majority of the cast and crew were in a state
of panic. Some left the room, but many had decided to stay since it
was too difficult to get out of the now crowded room, due to where
Brandon was positioned.
Precious minutes went past and there was still no sign of the
ambulance. It was close to 15 minutes after they were called that
they were allowed to enter the back lot at Carolco studios. When the
ambulance arrived Brandon had no pulse. The paramedics immediately
set up an IV. Once on the gurney it was determined that his heart
had stopped. The heart monitor was showing a flat line, while the
brain was alive and telling the heart to beat, the blood was not
getting to the heart. Emergency CPR was done, but his organs were
fast breaking down due to the internal bleeding. His chances of
survival were fading fast.
After arriving at the emergency department at the New Hanover
Medical Centre, an X-Ray of his abdomen revealed that a projectile
was sitting next to the spine. Despite this discovery, the immediate
threat to his life was the lack of blood circulation. His artery had
been damaged when he was shot, and without surgery to replace the
lost blood, he had no hope. A surgeon was on that night, and Brandon
was rushed into surgery to replace the lost blood. He received
multiple pints of blood, but little progress was made.
Imada fearing the worst, thought he should call to see how Eliza was
taking the news. He had previously been told that someone had called
her, but the truth was much different. No one had called Eliza,
despite reports to the contrary, and he would be the first one to
break the news to her. L.A was three hours behind Wilmington time,
and Eliza was getting ready for bed when Imada called. She at first
thought Imada was helping Brandon play a Practical joke on her, it
was after all near April Fools Day and Brandon was notorious for
playing elaborate practical jokes on his loved ones, including quite
regularly - Eliza. Imada on the other had called with the assumption
that she had been told of the accident. He asked her if she was
taking a plane out. Eliza asked him what he was talking about and if
“Brandon put you up to this?”
He told her no, and that there had been a accident and Brandon was
in the hospital. Fearing the worst, Eliza Hutton jumped on the first
plane to Atlanta from L.A to meet a connecting flight to Wilmington,
North Carolina. She also made a call to Brandon’s mother Linda.
According to a 2000 interview with Shannon Lee, Eliza said that
Brandon had been hurt, but that none of them knew what exactly
happened.
Jeff Imada volunteered to meet Eliza’s plane in Atlanta. While
waiting for the connecting flight, he broke the news that Brandon's
injuries were much more serious then they had first thought. Eliza
called The Crow’s costume designer Arianne Phillips, who she shared
mutual friends with in New York City from the airport frantic with
worry, because the connecting plane had no phone on it, and until
she arrived in Wilmington there would be no way she could check on
Brandon’s condition. Phillips tried to calm her down, and tried to
assure her that Brandon's injuries probably were not as bad as she
had been led to believe. This
was not the first time Brandon had gone to the hospital from a film
accident, Brandon had been injured on the set of Rapid Fire in 1991,
when a bad timing move had broken part of Brandon's foot. However,
this time it was different.
Hutton and Imada landed in Wilmington just after midday on March
31st. They went straight to the hospital where Lee was laying in
intensive care. Eliza was taken directly to Brandon’s room where she
spent her last moments with Brandon in private, though, Brandon
still was unconscious and now in a coma. A short time later, she and
Imada were called into the surgeon’s office. Eliza in the company of
Jeff Imada and Jeff Cadiente, Brandon’s two best friends, she
received the worst news possible. Brandon was not expected to make
it through the day. Hutton was understandably an emotional wreck and
was being consoled by Imada when the doctor was called out for a
code red. Closely following, Hutton and his closest friends
witnessed the emergency, and with all them by Brandon’s side, he
flatlined.
Brandon’s heart had stopped again. All measures had been done, but
his organs had all failed. He was pronounced dead at 1:04pm on the
afternoon of Wednesday 31st of March 1993. He was 28 years of age.
Meanwhile, Linda did not know how badly hurt he was, and did not get
on a plane until the hospital called her with an update at 4am. She
called his sister Shannon, who was living in New Orleans. They both
jumped on the first plane they could and made their way to
Wilmington. The Lee women would not reach Wilmington until several
hours after Brandon had died. Eliza Hutton and Jeff Imada met their
plane and Eliza broke the bad news to them that Brandon was dead.
Disclaimer: This is a CONDENSED brief biography of Brandon’s Life.
Every effort has been made to ensure only the accurate truth has
been reported. This biography has been written based on numerous
books, print articles, statements by witnesses, and Tv or Film
documentaries shown on the subject. If you find an error please
email me.
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